Llama 2-7B

Sources

Every plotted observation links to its evaluation. Reported configurations, benchmark versions and task subsets can differ; similarity describes shared scores, not training lift.

1. Llama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Models ↗

   Touvron, Hugo, Martin, Louis, Stone, Kevin, Albert, Peter, Almahairi, Amjad, Babaei, Yasmine et al. · 2023

   All 68 authors

   Touvron, Hugo, Martin, Louis, Stone, Kevin, Albert, Peter, Almahairi, Amjad, Babaei, Yasmine, Bashlykov, Nikolay, Batra, Soumya, Bhargava, Prajjwal, Bhosale, Shruti, Bikel, Dan, Blecher, Lukas, Ferrer, Cristian Canton, Chen, Moya, Cucurull, Guillem, Esiobu, David, Fernandes, Jude, Fu, Jeremy, Fu, Wenyin, Fuller, Brian, Gao, Cynthia, Goswami, Vedanuj, Goyal, Naman, Hartshorn, Anthony, Hosseini, Saghar, Hou, Rui, Inan, Hakan, Kardas, Marcin, Kerkez, Viktor, Khabsa, Madian, Kloumann, Isabel, Korenev, Artem, Koura, Punit Singh, Lachaux, Marie-Anne, Lavril, Thibaut, Lee, Jenya, Liskovich, Diana, Lu, Yinghai, Mao, Yuning, Martinet, Xavier, Mihaylov, Todor, Mishra, Pushkar, Molybog, Igor, Nie, Yixin, Poulton, Andrew, Reizenstein, Jeremy, Rungta, Rashi, Saladi, Kalyan, Schelten, Alan, Silva, Ruan, Smith, Eric Michael, Subramanian, Ranjan, Tan, Xiaoqing Ellen, Tang, Binh, Taylor, Ross, Williams, Adina, Kuan, Jian Xiang, Xu, Puxin, Yan, Zheng, Zarov, Iliyan, Zhang, Yuchen, Fan, Angela, Kambadur, Melanie, Narang, Sharan, Rodriguez, Aurelien, Stojnic, Robert, Edunov, Sergey, Scialom, Thomas

2. Textbooks Are All You Need II: phi-1.5 technical report ↗

   Li, Yuanzhi, Bubeck, Sébastien, Eldan, Ronen, Del Giorno, Allie, Gunasekar, Suriya, Lee, Yin Tat · 2023

3. Baichuan 2: Open Large-scale Language Models ↗

   Yang, Aiyuan, Xiao, Bin, Wang, Bingning, Zhang, Borong, Bian, Ce, Yin, Chao et al. · 2023

   All 55 authors

   Yang, Aiyuan, Xiao, Bin, Wang, Bingning, Zhang, Borong, Bian, Ce, Yin, Chao, Lv, Chenxu, Pan, Da, Wang, Dian, Yan, Dong, Yang, Fan, Deng, Fei, Wang, Feng, Liu, Feng, Ai, Guangwei, Dong, Guosheng, Zhao, Haizhou, Xu, Hang, Sun, Haoze, Zhang, Hongda, Liu, Hui, Ji, Jiaming, Xie, Jian, Dai, JunTao, Fang, Kun, Su, Lei, Song, Liang, Liu, Lifeng, Ru, Liyun, Ma, Luyao, Wang, Mang, Liu, Mickel, Lin, MingAn, Nie, Nuolan, Guo, Peidong, Sun, Ruiyang, Zhang, Tao, Li, Tianpeng, Li, Tianyu, Cheng, Wei, Chen, Weipeng, Zeng, Xiangrong, Wang, Xiaochuan, Chen, Xiaoxi, Men, Xin, Yu, Xin, Pan, Xuehai, Shen, Yanjun, Wang, Yiding, Li, Yiyu, Jiang, Youxin, Gao, Yuchen, Zhang, Yupeng, Zhou, Zenan, Wu, Zhiying

4. Qwen Technical Report ↗

   Bai, Jinze, Bai, Shuai, Chu, Yunfei, Cui, Zeyu, Dang, Kai, Deng, Xiaodong et al. · 2023

   All 48 authors

   Bai, Jinze, Bai, Shuai, Chu, Yunfei, Cui, Zeyu, Dang, Kai, Deng, Xiaodong, Fan, Yang, Ge, Wenbin, Han, Yu, Huang, Fei, Hui, Binyuan, Ji, Luo, Li, Mei, Lin, Junyang, Lin, Runji, Liu, Dayiheng, Liu, Gao, Lu, Chengqiang, Lu, Keming, Ma, Jianxin, Men, Rui, Ren, Xingzhang, Ren, Xuancheng, Tan, Chuanqi, Tan, Sinan, Tu, Jianhong, Wang, Peng, Wang, Shijie, Wang, Wei, Wu, Shengguang, Xu, Benfeng, Xu, Jin, Yang, An, Yang, Hao, Yang, Jian, Yang, Shusheng, Yao, Yang, Yu, Bowen, Yuan, Hongyi, Yuan, Zheng, Zhang, Jianwei, Zhang, Xingxuan, Zhang, Yichang, Zhang, Zhenru, Zhou, Chang, Zhou, Jingren, Zhou, Xiaohuan, Zhu, Tianhang

5. The Falcon Series of Open Language Models ↗

   Almazrouei, Ebtesam, Alobeidli, Hamza, Alshamsi, Abdulaziz, Cappelli, Alessandro, Cojocaru, Ruxandra, Debbah, Mérouane et al. · 2023

   All 14 authors

   Almazrouei, Ebtesam, Alobeidli, Hamza, Alshamsi, Abdulaziz, Cappelli, Alessandro, Cojocaru, Ruxandra, Debbah, Mérouane, Goffinet, Étienne, Hesslow, Daniel, Launay, Julien, Malartic, Quentin, Mazzotta, Daniele, Noune, Badreddine, Pannier, Baptiste, Penedo, Guilherme

6. Mixtral of Experts ↗

   Jiang, Albert Q., Sablayrolles, Alexandre, Roux, Antoine, Mensch, Arthur, Savary, Blanche, Bamford, Chris et al. · 2024

   All 26 authors

   Jiang, Albert Q., Sablayrolles, Alexandre, Roux, Antoine, Mensch, Arthur, Savary, Blanche, Bamford, Chris, Chaplot, Devendra Singh, Casas, Diego de las, Hanna, Emma Bou, Bressand, Florian, Lengyel, Gianna, Bour, Guillaume, Lample, Guillaume, Lavaud, Lélio Renard, Saulnier, Lucile, Lachaux, Marie-Anne, Stock, Pierre, Subramanian, Sandeep, Yang, Sophia, Antoniak, Szymon, Scao, Teven Le, Gervet, Théophile, Lavril, Thibaut, Wang, Thomas, Lacroix, Timothée, Sayed, William El

7. Yi: Open Foundation Models by 01.AI ↗

   AI, 01., :, Young, Alex, Chen, Bei, Li, Chao, Huang, Chengen et al. · 2024

   All 33 authors

   AI, 01., :, Young, Alex, Chen, Bei, Li, Chao, Huang, Chengen, Zhang, Ge, Zhang, Guanwei, Wang, Guoyin, Li, Heng, Zhu, Jiangcheng, Chen, Jianqun, Chang, Jing, Yu, Kaidong, Liu, Peng, Liu, Qiang, Yue, Shawn, Yang, Senbin, Yang, Shiming, Xie, Wen, Huang, Wenhao, Hu, Xiaohui, Ren, Xiaoyi, Niu, Xinyao, Nie, Pengcheng, Li, Yanpeng, Xu, Yuchi, Liu, Yudong, Wang, Yue, Cai, Yuxuan, Gu, Zhenyu, Liu, Zhiyuan, Dai, Zonghong

8. Gemma: Open Models Based on Gemini Research and Technology ↗

   Gemma Team, Mesnard, Thomas, Hardin, Cassidy, Dadashi, Robert, Bhupatiraju, Surya, Pathak, Shreya et al. · 2024

   All 108 authors

   Gemma Team, Mesnard, Thomas, Hardin, Cassidy, Dadashi, Robert, Bhupatiraju, Surya, Pathak, Shreya, Sifre, Laurent, Rivière, Morgane, Kale, Mihir Sanjay, Love, Juliette, Tafti, Pouya, Hussenot, Léonard, Sessa, Pier Giuseppe, Chowdhery, Aakanksha, Roberts, Adam, Barua, Aditya, Botev, Alex, Castro-Ros, Alex, Slone, Ambrose, Héliou, Amélie, Tacchetti, Andrea, Bulanova, Anna, Paterson, Antonia, Tsai, Beth, Shahriari, Bobak, Lan, Charline Le, Choquette-Choo, Christopher A., Crepy, Clément, Cer, Daniel, Ippolito, Daphne, Reid, David, Buchatskaya, Elena, Ni, Eric, Noland, Eric, Yan, Geng, Tucker, George, Muraru, George-Christian, Rozhdestvenskiy, Grigory, Michalewski, Henryk, Tenney, Ian, Grishchenko, Ivan, Austin, Jacob, Keeling, James, Labanowski, Jane, Lespiau, Jean-Baptiste, Stanway, Jeff, Brennan, Jenny, Chen, Jeremy, Ferret, Johan, Chiu, Justin, Mao-Jones, Justin, Lee, Katherine, Yu, Kathy, Millican, Katie, Sjoesund, Lars Lowe, Lee, Lisa, Dixon, Lucas, Reid, Machel, Mikuła, Maciej, Wirth, Mateo, Sharman, Michael, Chinaev, Nikolai, Thain, Nithum, Bachem, Olivier, Chang, Oscar, Wahltinez, Oscar, Bailey, Paige, Michel, Paul, Yotov, Petko, Chaabouni, Rahma, Comanescu, Ramona, Jana, Reena, Anil, Rohan, McIlroy, Ross, Liu, Ruibo, Mullins, Ryan, Smith, Samuel L, Borgeaud, Sebastian, Girgin, Sertan, Douglas, Sholto, Pandya, Shree, Shakeri, Siamak, De, Soham, Klimenko, Ted, Hennigan, Tom, Feinberg, Vlad, Stokowiec, Wojciech, Chen, Yu-hui, Ahmed, Zafarali, Gong, Zhitao, Warkentin, Tris, Peran, Ludovic, Giang, Minh, Farabet, Clément, Vinyals, Oriol, Dean, Jeff, Kavukcuoglu, Koray, Hassabis, Demis, Ghahramani, Zoubin, Eck, Douglas, Barral, Joelle, Pereira, Fernando, Collins, Eli, Joulin, Armand, Fiedel, Noah, Senter, Evan, Andreev, Alek, Kenealy, Kathleen

9. CMMLU: Measuring massive multitask language understanding in Chinese — published result table ↗

   Li, Haonan, Zhang, Yixuan, Koto, Fajri, Yang, Yifei, Zhao, Hai, Gong, Yeyun et al. · 2023

   All 8 authors

   Li, Haonan, Zhang, Yixuan, Koto, Fajri, Yang, Yifei, Zhao, Hai, Gong, Yeyun, Duan, Nan, Baldwin, Timothy

10. SciBench: Evaluating College-Level Scientific Problem-Solving Abilities of Large Language Models — published result table ↗

    Wang, Xiaoxuan, Hu, Ziniu, Lu, Pan, Zhu, Yanqiao, Zhang, Jieyu, Subramaniam, Satyen et al. · 2023

    All 10 authors

    Wang, Xiaoxuan, Hu, Ziniu, Lu, Pan, Zhu, Yanqiao, Zhang, Jieyu, Subramaniam, Satyen, Loomba, Arjun R., Zhang, Shichang, Sun, Yizhou, Wang, Wei

11. BizBench: A Quantitative Reasoning Benchmark for Business and Finance — published result table ↗

    Rik Koncel-Kedziorski, Michael Krumdick, Viet Lai, Varshini Reddy, Charles Lovering, Chris Tanner · 2023

12. ArabicMMLU: Assessing Massive Multitask Language Understanding in Arabic — published result table ↗

    Koto, Fajri, Li, Haonan, Shatnawi, Sara, Doughman, Jad, Sadallah, Abdelrahman Boda, Alraeesi, Aisha et al. · 2024

    All 13 authors

    Koto, Fajri, Li, Haonan, Shatnawi, Sara, Doughman, Jad, Sadallah, Abdelrahman Boda, Alraeesi, Aisha, Almubarak, Khalid, Alyafeai, Zaid, Sengupta, Neha, Shehata, Shady, Habash, Nizar, Nakov, Preslav, Baldwin, Timothy

13. GSM-Plus: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Evaluating the Robustness of LLMs as Mathematical Problem Solvers — published result table ↗

    Qintong Li, Leyang Cui, Xueliang Zhao, Lingpeng Kong, Wei Bi · 2024

14. MathScale: Scaling Instruction Tuning for Mathematical Reasoning — published result table ↗

    Zhengyang Tang, Xingxing Zhang, Benyou Wang, Furu Wei · 2024

15. Large Language Models in the Clinic: A Comprehensive Benchmark — published result table ↗

    Liu, Fenglin, Li, Zheng, Zhou, Hongjian, Yin, Qingyu, Yang, Jingfeng, Tang, Xianfeng et al. · 2024

    All 19 authors

    Liu, Fenglin, Li, Zheng, Zhou, Hongjian, Yin, Qingyu, Yang, Jingfeng, Tang, Xianfeng, Luo, Chen, Zeng, Ming, Jiang, Haoming, Gao, Yifan, Nigam, Priyanka, Nag, Sreyashi, Yin, Bing, Hua, Yining, Zhou, Xuan, Rohanian, Omid, Thakur, Anshul, Clifton, Lei, Clifton, David A.

16. The Art of Saying No: Contextual Noncompliance in Language Models — published result table ↗

    Brahman, Faeze, Kumar, Sachin, Balachandran, Vidhisha, Dasigi, Pradeep, Pyatkin, Valentina, Ravichander, Abhilasha et al. · 2024

    All 14 authors

    Brahman, Faeze, Kumar, Sachin, Balachandran, Vidhisha, Dasigi, Pradeep, Pyatkin, Valentina, Ravichander, Abhilasha, Wiegreffe, Sarah, Dziri, Nouha, Chandu, Khyathi, Hessel, Jack, Tsvetkov, Yulia, Smith, Noah A., Choi, Yejin, Hajishirzi, Hannaneh

17. Llama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Models ↗

    Touvron, Hugo, Martin, Louis, Stone, Kevin, Albert, Peter, Almahairi, Amjad, Babaei, Yasmine et al. · 2023

    All 68 authors

    Touvron, Hugo, Martin, Louis, Stone, Kevin, Albert, Peter, Almahairi, Amjad, Babaei, Yasmine, Bashlykov, Nikolay, Batra, Soumya, Bhargava, Prajjwal, Bhosale, Shruti, Bikel, Dan, Blecher, Lukas, Ferrer, Cristian Canton, Chen, Moya, Cucurull, Guillem, Esiobu, David, Fernandes, Jude, Fu, Jeremy, Fu, Wenyin, Fuller, Brian, Gao, Cynthia, Goswami, Vedanuj, Goyal, Naman, Hartshorn, Anthony, Hosseini, Saghar, Hou, Rui, Inan, Hakan, Kardas, Marcin, Kerkez, Viktor, Khabsa, Madian, Kloumann, Isabel, Korenev, Artem, Koura, Punit Singh, Lachaux, Marie-Anne, Lavril, Thibaut, Lee, Jenya, Liskovich, Diana, Lu, Yinghai, Mao, Yuning, Martinet, Xavier, Mihaylov, Todor, Mishra, Pushkar, Molybog, Igor, Nie, Yixin, Poulton, Andrew, Reizenstein, Jeremy, Rungta, Rashi, Saladi, Kalyan, Schelten, Alan, Silva, Ruan, Smith, Eric Michael, Subramanian, Ranjan, Tan, Xiaoqing Ellen, Tang, Binh, Taylor, Ross, Williams, Adina, Kuan, Jian Xiang, Xu, Puxin, Yan, Zheng, Zarov, Iliyan, Zhang, Yuchen, Fan, Angela, Kambadur, Melanie, Narang, Sharan, Rodriguez, Aurelien, Stojnic, Robert, Edunov, Sergey, Scialom, Thomas

18. Mixtral of Experts ↗

    Jiang, Albert Q., Sablayrolles, Alexandre, Roux, Antoine, Mensch, Arthur, Savary, Blanche, Bamford, Chris et al. · 2024

    All 26 authors

    Jiang, Albert Q., Sablayrolles, Alexandre, Roux, Antoine, Mensch, Arthur, Savary, Blanche, Bamford, Chris, Chaplot, Devendra Singh, Casas, Diego de las, Hanna, Emma Bou, Bressand, Florian, Lengyel, Gianna, Bour, Guillaume, Lample, Guillaume, Lavaud, Lélio Renard, Saulnier, Lucile, Lachaux, Marie-Anne, Stock, Pierre, Subramanian, Sandeep, Yang, Sophia, Antoniak, Szymon, Scao, Teven Le, Gervet, Théophile, Lavril, Thibaut, Wang, Thomas, Lacroix, Timothée, Sayed, William El

19. Gemma: Open Models Based on Gemini Research and Technology ↗

    Gemma Team, Mesnard, Thomas, Hardin, Cassidy, Dadashi, Robert, Bhupatiraju, Surya, Pathak, Shreya et al. · 2024

    All 108 authors

    Gemma Team, Mesnard, Thomas, Hardin, Cassidy, Dadashi, Robert, Bhupatiraju, Surya, Pathak, Shreya, Sifre, Laurent, Rivière, Morgane, Kale, Mihir Sanjay, Love, Juliette, Tafti, Pouya, Hussenot, Léonard, Sessa, Pier Giuseppe, Chowdhery, Aakanksha, Roberts, Adam, Barua, Aditya, Botev, Alex, Castro-Ros, Alex, Slone, Ambrose, Héliou, Amélie, Tacchetti, Andrea, Bulanova, Anna, Paterson, Antonia, Tsai, Beth, Shahriari, Bobak, Lan, Charline Le, Choquette-Choo, Christopher A., Crepy, Clément, Cer, Daniel, Ippolito, Daphne, Reid, David, Buchatskaya, Elena, Ni, Eric, Noland, Eric, Yan, Geng, Tucker, George, Muraru, George-Christian, Rozhdestvenskiy, Grigory, Michalewski, Henryk, Tenney, Ian, Grishchenko, Ivan, Austin, Jacob, Keeling, James, Labanowski, Jane, Lespiau, Jean-Baptiste, Stanway, Jeff, Brennan, Jenny, Chen, Jeremy, Ferret, Johan, Chiu, Justin, Mao-Jones, Justin, Lee, Katherine, Yu, Kathy, Millican, Katie, Sjoesund, Lars Lowe, Lee, Lisa, Dixon, Lucas, Reid, Machel, Mikuła, Maciej, Wirth, Mateo, Sharman, Michael, Chinaev, Nikolai, Thain, Nithum, Bachem, Olivier, Chang, Oscar, Wahltinez, Oscar, Bailey, Paige, Michel, Paul, Yotov, Petko, Chaabouni, Rahma, Comanescu, Ramona, Jana, Reena, Anil, Rohan, McIlroy, Ross, Liu, Ruibo, Mullins, Ryan, Smith, Samuel L, Borgeaud, Sebastian, Girgin, Sertan, Douglas, Sholto, Pandya, Shree, Shakeri, Siamak, De, Soham, Klimenko, Ted, Hennigan, Tom, Feinberg, Vlad, Stokowiec, Wojciech, Chen, Yu-hui, Ahmed, Zafarali, Gong, Zhitao, Warkentin, Tris, Peran, Ludovic, Giang, Minh, Farabet, Clément, Vinyals, Oriol, Dean, Jeff, Kavukcuoglu, Koray, Hassabis, Demis, Ghahramani, Zoubin, Eck, Douglas, Barral, Joelle, Pereira, Fernando, Collins, Eli, Joulin, Armand, Fiedel, Noah, Senter, Evan, Andreev, Alek, Kenealy, Kathleen

20. Holistic Evaluation of Language Models (HELM) ↗

    Stanford Center for Research on Foundation Models

21. Holistic Evaluation of Language Models (HELM) ↗

    Stanford Center for Research on Foundation Models

22. AI benchmarks & capabilities ↗

    Epoch AI

23. An evaluation framework for clinical use of large language models in patient interaction tasks — official CRAFT-MD leaderboard ↗

    Shreya Johri, Jaehwan Jeong, Benjamin A. Tran, Daniel I. Schlessinger, Shannon Wongvibulsin, Leandra A. Barnes et al. · 2025

    All 12 authors

    Shreya Johri, Jaehwan Jeong, Benjamin A. Tran, Daniel I. Schlessinger, Shannon Wongvibulsin, Leandra A. Barnes, Hong-Yu Zhou, Zhuo Ran Cai, Eliezer M. Van Allen, David Kim, Roxana Daneshjou, Pranav Rajpurkar

24. ScienceQA — Science Question Answering leaderboard ↗

    ScienceQA Team

25. LegalBench — evaluation methodology and results ↗

    Vals AI · 2026